PolarisvsSantiam

Polaris (dual purpose) and Santiam (aroma) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Polaris

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

18–23%

Beta acid

4.5–6.5%

Total oil

4–5 mL

Germany

Santiam

Aroma

Alpha acid

5–8.5%

Beta acid

5.3–8.5%

Total oil

1–2.2 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Polaris

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

When to pick Santiam

  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Polaris

MintMentholPineapple

Only in Santiam

FloralSpicyBlack currant

Property

PropertyPolarisSantiam
Alpha acid18–23%5–8.5%
Beta acid4.5–6.5%5.3–8.5%
Co-humulone22–29%18–24%
Total oil4–5 mL1–2.2 mL
Myrcene49–51%15–25%
Humulene20–35%20–30%
Caryophyllene8–13%6–9%
Farnesene0–1%14–18%
OriginGermanyUnited States
PurposeDual purposeAroma

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