PolarisvsCrystal

Polaris (dual purpose) and Crystal (aroma) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Polaris

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

18–23%

Beta acid

4.5–6.5%

Total oil

4–5 mL

Germany

Crystal

Aroma

Alpha acid

2.8–6%

Beta acid

4.5–8.5%

Total oil

0.8–2.3 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Polaris

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

When to pick Crystal

  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Polaris

MintMentholPineapple

Only in Crystal

WoodyFloralGreenFruitySpicyCinnamonNutmegBlack currant

Property

PropertyPolarisCrystal
Alpha acid18–23%2.8–6%
Beta acid4.5–6.5%4.5–8.5%
Co-humulone22–29%20–26%
Total oil4–5 mL0.8–2.3 mL
Myrcene49–51%30–55%
Humulene20–35%20–30%
Caryophyllene8–13%5–12%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginGermanyUnited States
PurposeDual purposeAroma

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