Pioneer
Alpha acid
8–10.5%
Beta acid
3.5–4.5%
Total oil
1–1.8 mL
United Kingdom
Satus
Alpha acid
12–14.5%
Beta acid
8.5–9%
Total oil
1.5–2.8 mL
United States
Key differences
When to pick Pioneer
- Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
- Richer, more complex aroma profile
When to pick Satus
- Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
- More essential oils - more intense aroma
- Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
- More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
- Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash
Aroma profile and use
Shared aromas
Clean
Only in Pioneer
CedarGrapefruitHerbalLemonGrapefruitCrisp
Only in Satus
Citrus
Property
| Property | Pioneer | Satus |
|---|---|---|
| Alpha acid | 8–10.5% | 12–14.5% |
| Beta acid | 3.5–4.5% | 8.5–9% |
| Co-humulone | 36–40% | 32–35% |
| Total oil | 1–1.8 mL | 1.5–2.8 mL |
| Myrcene | 34–36% | 40–45% |
| Humulene | 18–25% | 15–20% |
| Caryophyllene | - | 7–10% |
| Farnesene | 0–1% | 0–1% |
| Origin | United Kingdom | United States |
| Purpose | Dual purpose | Bittering |