PahtovsSpalter Select

Pahto (bittering) and Spalter Select (aroma) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Pahto

Bittering

Alpha acid

17–20%

Beta acid

4.5–6%

Total oil

1–2.5 mL

United States

Spalter Select

Aroma

Alpha acid

3–6.5%

Beta acid

2.5–5%

Total oil

0.5–0.9 mL

Germany

Key differences

When to pick Pahto

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Spalter Select

  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Pahto

NeutralHerbalEarthyCleanSmooth

Only in Spalter Select

SpicyGrassy

Property

PropertyPahtoSpalter Select
Alpha acid17–20%3–6.5%
Beta acid4.5–6%2.5–5%
Co-humulone26–32%21–27%
Total oil1–2.5 mL0.5–0.9 mL
Myrcene58–72%20–40%
Humulene8–11%10–22%
Caryophyllene3–6%4–10%
Farnesene0–1%15–22%
OriginUnited StatesGermany
PurposeBitteringAroma

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