Pahto
Alpha acid
17–20%
Beta acid
4.5–6%
Total oil
1–2.5 mL
United States
Spalt
Alpha acid
2.5–5.7%
Beta acid
3–5%
Total oil
0.5–0.9 mL
Germany
Key differences
When to pick Pahto
- Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
- More essential oils - more intense aroma
- Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
- More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
- Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash
When to pick Spalt
- Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping
Aroma profile and use
Shared aromas
HerbalEarthy
Only in Pahto
NeutralCleanSmooth
Only in Spalt
NobleFloral
Property
| Property | Pahto | Spalt |
|---|---|---|
| Alpha acid | 17–20% | 2.5–5.7% |
| Beta acid | 4.5–6% | 3–5% |
| Co-humulone | 26–32% | 22–29% |
| Total oil | 1–2.5 mL | 0.5–0.9 mL |
| Myrcene | 58–72% | 20–35% |
| Humulene | 8–11% | 20–30% |
| Caryophyllene | 3–6% | 8–13% |
| Farnesene | 0–1% | 12–18% |
| Origin | United States | Germany |
| Purpose | Bittering | Aroma |