PahtovsNugget

Pahto (bittering) and Nugget (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Pahto

Bittering

Alpha acid

17–20%

Beta acid

4.5–6%

Total oil

1–2.5 mL

United States

Nugget

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

9.5–16%

Beta acid

3–5.8%

Total oil

0.9–3.3 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Pahto

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

When to pick Nugget

  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

HerbalEarthy

Only in Pahto

NeutralCleanSmooth

Only in Nugget

CitrusGingerPineappleGeraniumLycheeCoconut

Property

PropertyPahtoNugget
Alpha acid17–20%9.5–16%
Beta acid4.5–6%3–5.8%
Co-humulone26–32%22–30%
Total oil1–2.5 mL0.9–3.3 mL
Myrcene58–72%48–59%
Humulene8–11%12–22%
Caryophyllene3–6%7–10%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginUnited StatesUnited States
PurposeBitteringDual purpose

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