Northern Brewer (US)vsGalena

Northern Brewer (US) (bittering) and Galena (aroma) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Northern Brewer (US)

Bittering

Alpha acid

7–10%

Beta acid

3–5.5%

Total oil

1–2 mL

United States

Galena

Aroma

Alpha acid

12–15.5%

Beta acid

7.2–8.7%

Total oil

0.9–2.1 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Northern Brewer (US)

  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

When to pick Galena

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

WoodyBlack currant

Only in Northern Brewer (US)

PineMint

Only in Galena

FruityPearPineappleGrapefruitLimeGooseberrySpicy

Property

PropertyNorthern Brewer (US)Galena
Alpha acid7–10%12–15.5%
Beta acid3–5.5%7.2–8.7%
Co-humulone27–34%36–40%
Total oil1–2 mL0.9–2.1 mL
Myrcene35–45%40–50%
Humulene27–31%11–17%
Caryophyllene11–15%5–9%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginUnited StatesUnited States
PurposeBitteringAroma

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