Northern Brewer (US)vsColumbus

Northern Brewer (US) (bittering) and Columbus (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Northern Brewer (US)

Bittering

Alpha acid

7–10%

Beta acid

3–5.5%

Total oil

1–2 mL

United States

Columbus

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

14–18%

Beta acid

4.5–6%

Total oil

2.5–4.5 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Northern Brewer (US)

  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

When to pick Columbus

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Black currant

Only in Northern Brewer (US)

PineWoodyMint

Only in Columbus

EarthyLicoriceCurrySpicyCitrusFloralPungentDankCannabis

Property

PropertyNorthern Brewer (US)Columbus
Alpha acid7–10%14–18%
Beta acid3–5.5%4.5–6%
Co-humulone27–34%28–35%
Total oil1–2 mL2.5–4.5 mL
Myrcene35–45%45–55%
Humulene27–31%9–14%
Caryophyllene11–15%6–10%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginUnited StatesUnited States
PurposeBitteringDual purpose

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