Northern Brewer (US)vsEnigma

Northern Brewer (US) (bittering) and Enigma (aroma) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Northern Brewer (US)

Bittering

Alpha acid

7–10%

Beta acid

3–5.5%

Total oil

1–2 mL

United States

Enigma

Aroma

Alpha acid

13.5–19.4%

Beta acid

4.5–7.1%

Total oil

1.8–3 mL

Australia

Key differences

When to pick Northern Brewer (US)

  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

When to pick Enigma

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Northern Brewer (US)

PineWoodyMintBlack currant

Only in Enigma

TropicalBerryStone fruitRaspberryRedcurrantWhite

Property

PropertyNorthern Brewer (US)Enigma
Alpha acid7–10%13.5–19.4%
Beta acid3–5.5%4.5–7.1%
Co-humulone27–34%37–43%
Total oil1–2 mL1.8–3 mL
Myrcene35–45%23–30%
Humulene27–31%12–19%
Caryophyllene11–15%6–8%
Farnesene0–1%9–12%
OriginUnited StatesAustralia
PurposeBitteringAroma

Related comparisons