Nelson SauvinvsCitra

Nelson Sauvin (aroma) and Citra (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Nelson Sauvin

Aroma

Alpha acid

10–13%

Beta acid

5–8%

Total oil

0.8–1.5 mL

New Zealand

Citra

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

10–15%

Beta acid

3–4.5%

Total oil

1.5–3 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Nelson Sauvin

  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

When to pick Citra

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Gooseberry

Only in Nelson Sauvin

WhiteFruityGrapesSauvignon

Only in Citra

CitrusGrapefruitPeachMelonLimeFloralPassion fruitLychee

Property

PropertyNelson SauvinCitra
Alpha acid10–13%10–15%
Beta acid5–8%3–4.5%
Co-humulone20–25%20–35%
Total oil0.8–1.5 mL1.5–3 mL
Myrcene20–45%60–70%
Humulene25–37%7–13%
Caryophyllene6–11%5–8%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginNew ZealandUnited States
PurposeAromaDual purpose

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