Mount HoodvsSouthern Cross

Mount Hood (aroma) and Southern Cross (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Mount Hood

Aroma

Alpha acid

3.9–8%

Beta acid

5–8%

Total oil

1.2–1.7 mL

United States

Southern Cross

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

11–14%

Beta acid

5–7%

Total oil

1.2–2 mL

New Zealand

Key differences

When to pick Mount Hood

  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

When to pick Southern Cross

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Spicy

Only in Mount Hood

NobleHerbalPungent

Only in Southern Cross

LemonLimePineCitrusTropicalZest

Property

PropertyMount HoodSouthern Cross
Alpha acid3.9–8%11–14%
Beta acid5–8%5–7%
Co-humulone21–23%25–28%
Total oil1.2–1.7 mL1.2–2 mL
Myrcene30–40%31–55%
Humulene12–38%13–21%
Caryophyllene7–16%5–8%
Farnesene0–1%6–8%
OriginUnited StatesNew Zealand
PurposeAromaDual purpose

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