MosaicvsPahto

Mosaic (dual purpose) and Pahto (bittering) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Mosaic

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

11.5–13.5%

Beta acid

3.2–3.9%

Total oil

1–1.5 mL

United States

Pahto

Bittering

Alpha acid

17–20%

Beta acid

4.5–6%

Total oil

1–2.5 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Mosaic

  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Pahto

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Earthy

Only in Mosaic

BlueberryTropicalCitrusGrassyPineSpicyTangerinePapayaRoseBlossomBubblegumGrapefruit

Only in Pahto

NeutralHerbalCleanSmooth

Property

PropertyMosaicPahto
Alpha acid11.5–13.5%17–20%
Beta acid3.2–3.9%4.5–6%
Co-humulone24–26%26–32%
Total oil1–1.5 mL1–2.5 mL
Myrcene47–55%58–72%
Humulene10–16%8–11%
Caryophyllene3–8%3–6%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginUnited StatesUnited States
PurposeDual purposeBittering

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