Michigan CoppervsColumbus

Michigan Copper (aroma) and Columbus (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Michigan Copper

Aroma

Alpha acid

8.8–11%

Beta acid

2–3.5%

Total oil

1.15–2.7 mL

United States

Columbus

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

14–18%

Beta acid

4.5–6%

Total oil

2.5–4.5 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Michigan Copper

  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

When to pick Columbus

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

FloralBlack currant

Only in Michigan Copper

HibiscusTropicalCandyResinFruity

Only in Columbus

EarthyLicoriceCurrySpicyCitrusPungentDankCannabis

Property

PropertyMichigan CopperColumbus
Alpha acid8.8–11%14–18%
Beta acid2–3.5%4.5–6%
Co-humulone32–36%28–35%
Total oil1.15–2.7 mL2.5–4.5 mL
Myrcene42–44%45–55%
Humulene17–18%9–14%
Caryophyllene7–8%6–10%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginUnited StatesUnited States
PurposeAromaDual purpose

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