Marco PolovsBelma

Marco Polo and Belma are popular dual purpose hops. Below you'll find a comparison of alpha and beta acids, aroma profiles and oil composition.

Marco Polo

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

12–13%

Beta acid

4.5–5.5%

Total oil

-

China

Belma

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

8.5–12.1%

Beta acid

4–8%

Total oil

1–2.5 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Marco Polo

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering

When to pick Belma

  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Marco Polo

GooseberryOreganoElderflower

Only in Belma

OrangeMelonStrawberryPineappleGrapefruitBerryCitrusTropical

Property

PropertyMarco PoloBelma
Alpha acid12–13%8.5–12.1%
Beta acid4.5–5.5%4–8%
Co-humulone30–35%-
Total oil-1–2.5 mL
Myrcene40–50%65–68%
Humulene15–25%-
Caryophyllene8–12%-
Farnesene0–1%-
OriginChinaUnited States
PurposeDual purposeDual purpose

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