LibertyvsWaimea

Liberty (bittering) and Waimea (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Liberty

Bittering

Alpha acid

3–6.5%

Beta acid

3–4%

Total oil

0.6–1.8 mL

United States

Waimea

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

14.5–19%

Beta acid

7–9%

Total oil

1.8–2.3 mL

New Zealand

Key differences

When to pick Liberty

  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Waimea

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

HerbalCitrus

Only in Liberty

NobleFloralSpicyDelicateLemon

Only in Waimea

PineMandarinTangerine

Property

PropertyLibertyWaimea
Alpha acid3–6.5%14.5–19%
Beta acid3–4%7–9%
Co-humulone22–30%22–24%
Total oil0.6–1.8 mL1.8–2.3 mL
Myrcene15–25%59–61%
Humulene35–45%9–10%
Caryophyllene10–15%2–3%
Farnesene0–1%4–6%
OriginUnited StatesNew Zealand
PurposeBitteringDual purpose

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