LibertyvsStyrian Cardinal

Liberty (bittering) and Styrian Cardinal (aroma) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Liberty

Bittering

Alpha acid

3–6.5%

Beta acid

3–4%

Total oil

0.6–1.8 mL

United States

Styrian Cardinal

Aroma

Alpha acid

8–15%

Beta acid

3.2–4.6%

Total oil

3–4 mL

Slovenia

Key differences

When to pick Liberty

  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

When to pick Styrian Cardinal

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Citrus

Only in Liberty

NobleFloralHerbalSpicyDelicateLemon

Only in Styrian Cardinal

GooseberryPineappleOrangeLimeJasmineGuava

Property

PropertyLibertyStyrian Cardinal
Alpha acid3–6.5%8–15%
Beta acid3–4%3.2–4.6%
Co-humulone22–30%31–37%
Total oil0.6–1.8 mL3–4 mL
Myrcene15–25%40–50%
Humulene35–45%15–22%
Caryophyllene10–15%8–11%
Farnesene0–1%5–7%
OriginUnited StatesSlovenia
PurposeBitteringAroma

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