LibertyvsMistral

Liberty (bittering) and Mistral (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Liberty

Bittering

Alpha acid

3–6.5%

Beta acid

3–4%

Total oil

0.6–1.8 mL

United States

Mistral

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

6.5–8.5%

Beta acid

3.1–3.8%

Total oil

1–1.5 mL

France

Key differences

When to pick Liberty

  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

When to pick Mistral

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

FloralCitrus

Only in Liberty

NobleHerbalSpicyDelicateLemon

Only in Mistral

MelonGrapesWinePearPassion fruitKumquatMango

Property

PropertyLibertyMistral
Alpha acid3–6.5%6.5–8.5%
Beta acid3–4%3.1–3.8%
Co-humulone22–30%29–39%
Total oil0.6–1.8 mL1–1.5 mL
Myrcene15–25%59–65%
Humulene35–45%9–13%
Caryophyllene10–15%3–4%
Farnesene0–1%2–4%
OriginUnited StatesFrance
PurposeBitteringDual purpose

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