KazbekvsGalena

Kazbek and Galena are popular aroma hops. Below you'll find a comparison of alpha and beta acids, aroma profiles and oil composition.

Kazbek

Aroma

Alpha acid

5–8%

Beta acid

4–6%

Total oil

0.9–1.8 mL

Czech Republic

Galena

Aroma

Alpha acid

12–15.5%

Beta acid

7.2–8.7%

Total oil

0.9–2.1 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Kazbek

No clear differences - both varieties have a similar profile. Choose based on availability or country of origin.

When to pick Galena

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Spicy

Only in Kazbek

Lemon

Only in Galena

FruityPearPineappleBlack currantGrapefruitLimeGooseberryWoody

Property

PropertyKazbekGalena
Alpha acid5–8%12–15.5%
Beta acid4–6%7.2–8.7%
Co-humulone35–40%36–40%
Total oil0.9–1.8 mL0.9–2.1 mL
Myrcene40–55%40–50%
Humulene20–35%11–17%
Caryophyllene10–15%5–9%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginCzech RepublicUnited States
PurposeAromaAroma

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