JungavsColumbus

Junga (bittering) and Columbus (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Junga

Bittering

Alpha acid

10–14%

Beta acid

5–8%

Total oil

1.5–2.6 mL

Poland

Columbus

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

14–18%

Beta acid

4.5–6%

Total oil

2.5–4.5 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Junga

  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

When to pick Columbus

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

EarthySpicyBlack currant

Only in Junga

FruityGrapefruit

Only in Columbus

LicoriceCurryCitrusFloralPungentDankCannabis

Property

PropertyJungaColumbus
Alpha acid10–14%14–18%
Beta acid5–8%4.5–6%
Co-humulone29–34%28–35%
Total oil1.5–2.6 mL2.5–4.5 mL
Myrcene-45–55%
Humulene-9–14%
Caryophyllene-6–10%
Farnesene-0–1%
OriginPolandUnited States
PurposeBitteringDual purpose

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