IndependencevsSpalt
Independence and Spalt are popular aroma hops. Below you'll find a comparison of alpha and beta acids, aroma profiles and oil composition.
Independence
Alpha acid
4.7%
Beta acid
1.5%
Total oil
-
United States
Spalt
Alpha acid
2.5–5.7%
Beta acid
3–5%
Total oil
0.5–0.9 mL
Germany
Key differences
When to pick Independence
- Richer, more complex aroma profile
When to pick Spalt
- Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
Aroma profile and use
Shared aromas
FloralHerbalEarthy
Only in Independence
CitrusStone fruitTobaccoPineGrassy
Only in Spalt
Noble
Property
| Property | Independence | Spalt |
|---|---|---|
| Alpha acid | 4.7% | 2.5–5.7% |
| Beta acid | 1.5% | 3–5% |
| Co-humulone | 20–21% | 22–29% |
| Total oil | - | 0.5–0.9 mL |
| Myrcene | - | 20–35% |
| Humulene | - | 20–30% |
| Caryophyllene | - | 8–13% |
| Farnesene | - | 12–18% |
| Origin | United States | Germany |
| Purpose | Aroma | Aroma |