HelgavsCitra

Helga (aroma) and Citra (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Helga

Aroma

Alpha acid

5.4–7.3%

Beta acid

5–7%

Total oil

0.6–1 mL

Australia

Citra

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

10–15%

Beta acid

3–4.5%

Total oil

1.5–3 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Helga

  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

When to pick Citra

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Helga

Noble

Only in Citra

CitrusGrapefruitPeachMelonLimeFloralGooseberryPassion fruitLychee

Property

PropertyHelgaCitra
Alpha acid5.4–7.3%10–15%
Beta acid5–7%3–4.5%
Co-humulone20–23%20–35%
Total oil0.6–1 mL1.5–3 mL
Myrcene1–13%60–70%
Humulene35–55%7–13%
Caryophyllene10–45%5–8%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginAustraliaUnited States
PurposeAromaDual purpose

Related comparisons