HelgavsSimcoe

Helga (aroma) and Simcoe (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Helga

Aroma

Alpha acid

5.4–7.3%

Beta acid

5–7%

Total oil

0.6–1 mL

Australia

Simcoe

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

11–15%

Beta acid

3–5%

Total oil

0.8–3.2 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Helga

  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

When to pick Simcoe

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Helga

Noble

Only in Simcoe

FruityEarthyGrapefruitPassion fruitPineBerryApricotBubblegumCitrus

Property

PropertyHelgaSimcoe
Alpha acid5.4–7.3%11–15%
Beta acid5–7%3–5%
Co-humulone20–23%15–21%
Total oil0.6–1 mL0.8–3.2 mL
Myrcene1–13%40–50%
Humulene35–55%15–20%
Caryophyllene10–45%8–14%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginAustraliaUnited States
PurposeAromaDual purpose

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