Hallertau MittelfrühvsHorizon

Hallertau Mittelfrüh (aroma) and Horizon (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Hallertau Mittelfrüh

Aroma

Alpha acid

3–5.5%

Beta acid

3–5%

Total oil

0.7–1.3 mL

Germany

Horizon

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

8.8–12%

Beta acid

5.5–7.5%

Total oil

0.5–1.5 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Hallertau Mittelfrüh

  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

When to pick Horizon

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

SpicyFloralCitrus

Only in Hallertau Mittelfrüh

GrassyTea

Only in Horizon

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Property

PropertyHallertau MittelfrühHorizon
Alpha acid3–5.5%8.8–12%
Beta acid3–5%5.5–7.5%
Co-humulone18–28%16–19%
Total oil0.7–1.3 mL0.5–1.5 mL
Myrcene15–16%45–55%
Humulene55–56%10–20%
Caryophyllene14–15%8–14%
Farnesene0–1%3–5%
OriginGermanyUnited States
PurposeAromaDual purpose

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