Hallertau MittelfrühvsCTZ

Hallertau Mittelfrüh (aroma) and CTZ (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Hallertau Mittelfrüh

Aroma

Alpha acid

3–5.5%

Beta acid

3–5%

Total oil

0.7–1.3 mL

Germany

CTZ

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

14.5–17%

Beta acid

4.5–5.5%

Total oil

2.5–4.5 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Hallertau Mittelfrüh

  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

When to pick CTZ

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Citrus

Only in Hallertau Mittelfrüh

SpicyFloralGrassyTea

Only in CTZ

Black currantLicoriceCurryCannabisDank

Property

PropertyHallertau MittelfrühCTZ
Alpha acid3–5.5%14.5–17%
Beta acid3–5%4.5–5.5%
Co-humulone18–28%28–35%
Total oil0.7–1.3 mL2.5–4.5 mL
Myrcene15–16%45–55%
Humulene55–56%9–14%
Caryophyllene14–15%6–10%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginGermanyUnited States
PurposeAromaDual purpose

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