Glacier
Alpha acid
3.3–9.7%
Beta acid
5.4–10%
Total oil
0.5–1.5 mL
United States
Pahto
Alpha acid
17–20%
Beta acid
4.5–6%
Total oil
1–2.5 mL
United States
Key differences
When to pick Glacier
- Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
- Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
When to pick Pahto
- Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
- More essential oils - more intense aroma
- More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
- Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash
Aroma profile and use
No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.
Only in Glacier
PlumBlackberryWoodyCedar
Only in Pahto
NeutralHerbalEarthyCleanSmooth
Property
| Property | Glacier | Pahto |
|---|---|---|
| Alpha acid | 3.3–9.7% | 17–20% |
| Beta acid | 5.4–10% | 4.5–6% |
| Co-humulone | 11–16% | 26–32% |
| Total oil | 0.5–1.5 mL | 1–2.5 mL |
| Myrcene | 35–45% | 58–72% |
| Humulene | 25–35% | 8–11% |
| Caryophyllene | 8–13% | 3–6% |
| Farnesene | 0–1% | 0–1% |
| Origin | United States | United States |
| Purpose | Dual purpose | Bittering |
Fuggle
Styrian Golding