GalenavsWhitbread Golding Variety (WGV)

Galena (aroma) and Whitbread Golding Variety (WGV) (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Galena

Aroma

Alpha acid

12–15.5%

Beta acid

7.2–8.7%

Total oil

0.9–2.1 mL

United States

Whitbread Golding Variety (WGV)

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

5.4–7.7%

Beta acid

2–3.5%

Total oil

0.8–1.2 mL

United Kingdom

Key differences

When to pick Galena

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Whitbread Golding Variety (WGV)

  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Galena

FruityPearPineappleBlack currantGrapefruitLimeGooseberrySpicyWoody

Only in Whitbread Golding Variety (WGV)

EarthyFloralSweetHerbal

Property

PropertyGalenaWhitbread Golding Variety (WGV)
Alpha acid12–15.5%5.4–7.7%
Beta acid7.2–8.7%2–3.5%
Co-humulone36–40%35–43%
Total oil0.9–2.1 mL0.8–1.2 mL
Myrcene40–50%19–27%
Humulene11–17%35–42%
Caryophyllene5–9%11–15%
Farnesene0–1%1–2%
OriginUnited StatesUnited Kingdom
PurposeAromaDual purpose

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