GalenavsTarget

Galena (aroma) and Target (bittering) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Galena

Aroma

Alpha acid

12–15.5%

Beta acid

7.2–8.7%

Total oil

0.9–2.1 mL

United States

Target

Bittering

Alpha acid

8.5–13.5%

Beta acid

4.3–5.7%

Total oil

1–1.4 mL

United Kingdom

Key differences

When to pick Galena

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Target

  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Spicy

Only in Galena

FruityPearPineappleBlack currantGrapefruitLimeGooseberryWoody

Only in Target

CitrusMarmaladeSagePepper

Property

PropertyGalenaTarget
Alpha acid12–15.5%8.5–13.5%
Beta acid7.2–8.7%4.3–5.7%
Co-humulone36–40%35–40%
Total oil0.9–2.1 mL1–1.4 mL
Myrcene40–50%45–55%
Humulene11–17%17–23%
Caryophyllene5–9%8–10%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginUnited StatesUnited Kingdom
PurposeAromaBittering

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