GalenavsSouthern Promise

Galena (aroma) and Southern Promise (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Galena

Aroma

Alpha acid

12–15.5%

Beta acid

7.2–8.7%

Total oil

0.9–2.1 mL

United States

Southern Promise

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

9.5–14.5%

Beta acid

3.6–5.8%

Total oil

0.7–1.1 mL

South Africa

Key differences

When to pick Galena

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Southern Promise

  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

FruityWoody

Only in Galena

PearPineappleBlack currantGrapefruitLimeGooseberrySpicy

Only in Southern Promise

HerbalBerryCitrusFloral

Property

PropertyGalenaSouthern Promise
Alpha acid12–15.5%9.5–14.5%
Beta acid7.2–8.7%3.6–5.8%
Co-humulone36–40%20–22%
Total oil0.9–2.1 mL0.7–1.1 mL
Myrcene40–50%21–25%
Humulene11–17%23–27%
Caryophyllene5–9%7–11%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginUnited StatesSouth Africa
PurposeAromaDual purpose

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