GalenavsSonnet

Galena and Sonnet are popular aroma hops. Below you'll find a comparison of alpha and beta acids, aroma profiles and oil composition.

Galena

Aroma

Alpha acid

12–15.5%

Beta acid

7.2–8.7%

Total oil

0.9–2.1 mL

United States

Sonnet

Aroma

Alpha acid

2.6–7.4%

Beta acid

2–3.7%

Total oil

0.2–1 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Galena

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness

When to pick Sonnet

No clear differences - both varieties have a similar profile. Choose based on availability or country of origin.

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Galena

FruityPearPineappleBlack currantGrapefruitLimeGooseberrySpicyWoody

Only in Sonnet

HoneysuckleCitrusSweetLemonFloralEarthyGrassHoneyOak

Property

PropertyGalenaSonnet
Alpha acid12–15.5%2.6–7.4%
Beta acid7.2–8.7%2–3.7%
Co-humulone36–40%-
Total oil0.9–2.1 mL0.2–1 mL
Myrcene40–50%-
Humulene11–17%-
Caryophyllene5–9%-
Farnesene0–1%-
OriginUnited StatesUnited States
PurposeAromaAroma

Related comparisons