GalenavsNorthdown

Galena (aroma) and Northdown (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Galena

Aroma

Alpha acid

12–15.5%

Beta acid

7.2–8.7%

Total oil

0.9–2.1 mL

United States

Northdown

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

7–10%

Beta acid

4–5.5%

Total oil

1.2–2.5 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Galena

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Northdown

  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Spicy

Only in Galena

FruityPearPineappleBlack currantGrapefruitLimeGooseberryWoody

Only in Northdown

FloralPineCedarBerry

Property

PropertyGalenaNorthdown
Alpha acid12–15.5%7–10%
Beta acid7.2–8.7%4–5.5%
Co-humulone36–40%24–32%
Total oil0.9–2.1 mL1.2–2.5 mL
Myrcene40–50%23–29%
Humulene11–17%40–45%
Caryophyllene5–9%13–17%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginUnited StatesUnited States
PurposeAromaDual purpose

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