GalenavsCluster

Galena (aroma) and Cluster (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Galena

Aroma

Alpha acid

12–15.5%

Beta acid

7.2–8.7%

Total oil

0.9–2.1 mL

United States

Cluster

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

5.5–9%

Beta acid

4.5–6%

Total oil

0.4–1 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Galena

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Cluster

  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Galena

FruityPearPineappleBlack currantGrapefruitLimeGooseberrySpicyWoody

Only in Cluster

FloralEarthySweet

Property

PropertyGalenaCluster
Alpha acid12–15.5%5.5–9%
Beta acid7.2–8.7%4.5–6%
Co-humulone36–40%33–43%
Total oil0.9–2.1 mL0.4–1 mL
Myrcene40–50%38–46%
Humulene11–17%15–20%
Caryophyllene5–9%8–10%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginUnited StatesUnited States
PurposeAromaDual purpose

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