GalaxyvsPacific Gem

Galaxy (dual purpose) and Pacific Gem (bittering) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Galaxy

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

11–16%

Beta acid

5–9%

Total oil

1.8–5 mL

Australia

Pacific Gem

Bittering

Alpha acid

13–15%

Beta acid

7–9%

Total oil

0.8–1.6 mL

New Zealand

Key differences

When to pick Galaxy

  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

When to pick Pacific Gem

  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Galaxy

Passion fruitCitrusPeachPineappleTropicalCannabisDank

Only in Pacific Gem

Black currantBerryBlackberryFloralOakPine

Property

PropertyGalaxyPacific Gem
Alpha acid11–16%13–15%
Beta acid5–9%7–9%
Co-humulone32–42%35–40%
Total oil1.8–5 mL0.8–1.6 mL
Myrcene33–69%30–40%
Humulene1–2%20–30%
Caryophyllene7–13%6–12%
Farnesene3–5%0–1%
OriginAustraliaNew Zealand
PurposeDual purposeBittering

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