AustraliaProven alternatives to Galaxy and hops with a similar aroma profile. Pick by availability, price or country of origin.
Amarillo
USAAroma2014
Citra
USADual purpose2008
Simcoe
USADual purpose2000Bitterness scales with alpha acid times weight, so for bittering additions rescale the weight by the alpha ratio — the multiplier for each substitute is given below. For late, whirlpool and dry-hop additions dose 1:1 by weight and go by aroma instead, because alpha acids do not drive those.
Use 1.5× the weight for the same bitterness
alpha acids 13.5% → 9% · 57% aroma match
Use 1.08× the weight for the same bitterness
alpha acids 13.5% → 12.5% · 43% aroma match
Use 1.04× the weight for the same bitterness
alpha acids 13.5% → 13% · 29% aroma match
Nectaron
New ZealandAromaSouthern Star
South AfricaDual purposeHarlequin
UKDual purposeLook for similar alpha acid content (within 2%) and overlapping aroma notes. The more shared notes, the safer the swap.