FugglevsLiberty

Fuggle (aroma) and Liberty (bittering) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Fuggle

Aroma

Alpha acid

2.4–6.1%

Beta acid

2.1–3.5%

Total oil

0.44–1 mL

United Kingdom

Liberty

Bittering

Alpha acid

3–6.5%

Beta acid

3–4%

Total oil

0.6–1.8 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Fuggle

  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

When to pick Liberty

  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Fuggle

WoodyGrassyMintMild

Only in Liberty

NobleFloralHerbalSpicyDelicateCitrusLemon

Property

PropertyFuggleLiberty
Alpha acid2.4–6.1%3–6.5%
Beta acid2.1–3.5%3–4%
Co-humulone25–32%22–30%
Total oil0.44–1 mL0.6–1.8 mL
Myrcene15–25%15–25%
Humulene30–40%35–45%
Caryophyllene11–15%10–15%
Farnesene5–8%0–1%
OriginUnited KingdomUnited States
PurposeAromaBittering

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