ErnestvsSimcoe

Ernest (aroma) and Simcoe (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Ernest

Aroma

Alpha acid

4.4–6.3%

Beta acid

4.5–5.5%

Total oil

0.7–1.1 mL

United Kingdom

Simcoe

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

11–15%

Beta acid

3–5%

Total oil

0.8–3.2 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Ernest

  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

When to pick Simcoe

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Ernest

GrassyHerbalSpicyStone fruit

Only in Simcoe

FruityEarthyGrapefruitPassion fruitPineBerryApricotBubblegumCitrus

Property

PropertyErnestSimcoe
Alpha acid4.4–6.3%11–15%
Beta acid4.5–5.5%3–5%
Co-humulone50–55%15–21%
Total oil0.7–1.1 mL0.8–3.2 mL
Myrcene50–60%40–50%
Humulene8–12%15–20%
Caryophyllene0–1%8–14%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginUnited KingdomUnited States
PurposeAromaDual purpose

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