EnigmavsSantiam

Enigma and Santiam are popular aroma hops. Below you'll find a comparison of alpha and beta acids, aroma profiles and oil composition.

Enigma

Aroma

Alpha acid

13.5–19.4%

Beta acid

4.5–7.1%

Total oil

1.8–3 mL

Australia

Santiam

Aroma

Alpha acid

5–8.5%

Beta acid

5.3–8.5%

Total oil

1–2.2 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Enigma

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Santiam

  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Enigma

TropicalBerryStone fruitRaspberryRedcurrantWhite

Only in Santiam

FloralSpicyBlack currant

Property

PropertyEnigmaSantiam
Alpha acid13.5–19.4%5–8.5%
Beta acid4.5–7.1%5.3–8.5%
Co-humulone37–43%18–24%
Total oil1.8–3 mL1–2.2 mL
Myrcene23–30%15–25%
Humulene12–19%20–30%
Caryophyllene6–8%6–9%
Farnesene9–12%14–18%
OriginAustraliaUnited States
PurposeAromaAroma

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