El DoradovsPacific Gem

El Dorado (dual purpose) and Pacific Gem (bittering) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

El Dorado

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

13–17%

Beta acid

6.4–8%

Total oil

2.5–3.3 mL

United States

Pacific Gem

Bittering

Alpha acid

13–15%

Beta acid

7–9%

Total oil

0.8–1.6 mL

New Zealand

Key differences

When to pick El Dorado

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

When to pick Pacific Gem

  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in El Dorado

FruityTropicalPearWatermelonCandyStone fruit

Only in Pacific Gem

Black currantBerryBlackberryFloralOakPine

Property

PropertyEl DoradoPacific Gem
Alpha acid13–17%13–15%
Beta acid6.4–8%7–9%
Co-humulone28–33%35–40%
Total oil2.5–3.3 mL0.8–1.6 mL
Myrcene55–60%30–40%
Humulene10–15%20–30%
Caryophyllene6–8%6–12%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginUnited StatesNew Zealand
PurposeDual purposeBittering

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