East Kent GoldingsvsSouthern Passion

East Kent Goldings (bittering) and Southern Passion (aroma) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

East Kent Goldings

Bittering

Alpha acid

4–6.5%

Beta acid

1.9–3.5%

Total oil

0.4–1 mL

United Kingdom

Southern Passion

Aroma

Alpha acid

11–14.2%

Beta acid

4.9–8%

Total oil

0.7–1.3 mL

South Africa

Key differences

When to pick East Kent Goldings

  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

When to pick Southern Passion

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Floral

Only in East Kent Goldings

LavenderHoneyLemonThymeOrangeGrapefruit

Only in Southern Passion

Passion fruitGuavaCoconutRedberryMelonGuava

Property

PropertyEast Kent GoldingsSouthern Passion
Alpha acid4–6.5%11–14.2%
Beta acid1.9–3.5%4.9–8%
Co-humulone20–32%16–26%
Total oil0.4–1 mL0.7–1.3 mL
Myrcene29–31%20–55%
Humulene38–44%14–36%
Caryophyllene12–16%8–13%
Farnesene0–1%1–3%
OriginUnited KingdomSouth Africa
PurposeBitteringAroma

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