CrystalvsToyomidori

Crystal (aroma) and Toyomidori (bittering) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Crystal

Aroma

Alpha acid

2.8–6%

Beta acid

4.5–8.5%

Total oil

0.8–2.3 mL

United States

Toyomidori

Bittering

Alpha acid

11–13%

Beta acid

5–6%

Total oil

0.8–1.2 mL

Japan

Key differences

When to pick Crystal

  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Toyomidori

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

GreenFruity

Only in Crystal

WoodyFloralSpicyCinnamonNutmegBlack currant

Only in Toyomidori

MildTobacco

Property

PropertyCrystalToyomidori
Alpha acid2.8–6%11–13%
Beta acid4.5–8.5%5–6%
Co-humulone20–26%40%
Total oil0.8–2.3 mL0.8–1.2 mL
Myrcene30–55%58–60%
Humulene20–30%9–12%
Caryophyllene5–12%4–5%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginUnited StatesJapan
PurposeAromaBittering

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