CrystalvsSaaz (US)

Crystal and Saaz (US) are popular aroma hops. Below you'll find a comparison of alpha and beta acids, aroma profiles and oil composition.

Crystal

Aroma

Alpha acid

2.8–6%

Beta acid

4.5–8.5%

Total oil

0.8–2.3 mL

United States

Saaz (US)

Aroma

Alpha acid

3–4.5%

Beta acid

3–4.5%

Total oil

0.5–1 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Crystal

  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Saaz (US)

No clear differences - both varieties have a similar profile. Choose based on availability or country of origin.

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Crystal

WoodyFloralGreenFruitySpicyCinnamonNutmegBlack currant

Only in Saaz (US)

SlightlyEarthyNoble

Property

PropertyCrystalSaaz (US)
Alpha acid2.8–6%3–4.5%
Beta acid4.5–8.5%3–4.5%
Co-humulone20–26%24–28%
Total oil0.8–2.3 mL0.5–1 mL
Myrcene30–55%25–30%
Humulene20–30%35–40%
Caryophyllene5–12%9–11%
Farnesene0–1%9–13%
OriginUnited StatesUnited States
PurposeAromaAroma

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