CrystalvsChelan

Crystal (aroma) and Chelan (bittering) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Crystal

Aroma

Alpha acid

2.8–6%

Beta acid

4.5–8.5%

Total oil

0.8–2.3 mL

United States

Chelan

Bittering

Alpha acid

12–15%

Beta acid

8.5–10%

Total oil

1.5–1.9 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Crystal

  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Chelan

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

FloralFruity

Only in Crystal

WoodyGreenSpicyCinnamonNutmegBlack currant

Only in Chelan

CitrusMild

Property

PropertyCrystalChelan
Alpha acid2.8–6%12–15%
Beta acid4.5–8.5%8.5–10%
Co-humulone20–26%33–35%
Total oil0.8–2.3 mL1.5–1.9 mL
Myrcene30–55%45–55%
Humulene20–30%12–15%
Caryophyllene5–12%9–12%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginUnited StatesUnited States
PurposeAromaBittering

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