CrystalvsBelma

Crystal (aroma) and Belma (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Crystal

Aroma

Alpha acid

2.8–6%

Beta acid

4.5–8.5%

Total oil

0.8–2.3 mL

United States

Belma

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

8.5–12.1%

Beta acid

4–8%

Total oil

1–2.5 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Crystal

  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

When to pick Belma

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Crystal

WoodyFloralGreenFruitySpicyCinnamonNutmegBlack currant

Only in Belma

OrangeMelonStrawberryPineappleGrapefruitBerryCitrusTropical

Property

PropertyCrystalBelma
Alpha acid2.8–6%8.5–12.1%
Beta acid4.5–8.5%4–8%
Co-humulone20–26%-
Total oil0.8–2.3 mL1–2.5 mL
Myrcene30–55%65–68%
Humulene20–30%-
Caryophyllene5–12%-
Farnesene0–1%-
OriginUnited StatesUnited States
PurposeAromaDual purpose

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