ColumbusvsWurttemberg

Columbus (dual purpose) and Wurttemberg (aroma) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Columbus

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

14–18%

Beta acid

4.5–6%

Total oil

2.5–4.5 mL

United States

Wurttemberg

Aroma

Alpha acid

3.8%

Beta acid

3.1%

Total oil

0.5–1 mL

Germany

Key differences

When to pick Columbus

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Wurttemberg

  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

CitrusFloral

Only in Columbus

EarthyBlack currantLicoriceCurrySpicyPungentDankCannabis

Only in Wurttemberg

LimePineOreganoWoody

Property

PropertyColumbusWurttemberg
Alpha acid14–18%3.8%
Beta acid4.5–6%3.1%
Co-humulone28–35%-
Total oil2.5–4.5 mL0.5–1 mL
Myrcene45–55%-
Humulene9–14%-
Caryophyllene6–10%-
Farnesene0–1%-
OriginUnited StatesGermany
PurposeDual purposeAroma

Related comparisons