ColumbusvsMount Rainier

Columbus and Mount Rainier are popular dual purpose hops. Below you'll find a comparison of alpha and beta acids, aroma profiles and oil composition.

Columbus

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

14–18%

Beta acid

4.5–6%

Total oil

2.5–4.5 mL

United States

Mount Rainier

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

5–9.4%

Beta acid

5–9.2%

Total oil

0.2–3.9 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Columbus

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Mount Rainier

  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

LicoriceSpicyCitrusFloral

Only in Columbus

EarthyBlack currantCurryPungentDankCannabis

Only in Mount Rainier

Noble

Property

PropertyColumbusMount Rainier
Alpha acid14–18%5–9.4%
Beta acid4.5–6%5–9.2%
Co-humulone28–35%21–34%
Total oil2.5–4.5 mL0.2–3.9 mL
Myrcene45–55%58–59%
Humulene9–14%17–18%
Caryophyllene6–10%7–8%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginUnited StatesUnited States
PurposeDual purposeDual purpose

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