CitravsWai-iti

Citra (dual purpose) and Wai-iti (aroma) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Citra

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

10–15%

Beta acid

3–4.5%

Total oil

1.5–3 mL

United States

Wai-iti

Aroma

Alpha acid

2.5–3.5%

Beta acid

4.5–5.5%

Total oil

1.4–1.8 mL

New Zealand

Key differences

When to pick Citra

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Wai-iti

  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

CitrusPeachLime

Only in Citra

GrapefruitMelonFloralGooseberryPassion fruitLychee

Only in Wai-iti

Stone fruitApricotMandarinSpicy

Property

PropertyCitraWai-iti
Alpha acid10–15%2.5–3.5%
Beta acid3–4.5%4.5–5.5%
Co-humulone20–35%22–24%
Total oil1.5–3 mL1.4–1.8 mL
Myrcene60–70%2–4%
Humulene7–13%27–29%
Caryophyllene5–8%8–10%
Farnesene0–1%12–14%
OriginUnited StatesNew Zealand
PurposeDual purposeAroma

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