Bramling CrossvsColumbus

Bramling Cross and Columbus are popular dual purpose hops. Below you'll find a comparison of alpha and beta acids, aroma profiles and oil composition.

Bramling Cross

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

5–8%

Beta acid

2.3–3.2%

Total oil

0.7–1.2 mL

United Kingdom

Columbus

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

14–18%

Beta acid

4.5–6%

Total oil

2.5–4.5 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Bramling Cross

No clear differences - both varieties have a similar profile. Choose based on availability or country of origin.

When to pick Columbus

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

Black currantSpicy

Only in Bramling Cross

LoganberryVanillaLemon

Only in Columbus

EarthyLicoriceCurryCitrusFloralPungentDankCannabis

Property

PropertyBramling CrossColumbus
Alpha acid5–8%14–18%
Beta acid2.3–3.2%4.5–6%
Co-humulone33–35%28–35%
Total oil0.7–1.2 mL2.5–4.5 mL
Myrcene35–37%45–55%
Humulene29–31%9–14%
Caryophyllene14–16%6–10%
Farnesene0–2%0–1%
OriginUnited KingdomUnited States
PurposeDual purposeDual purpose

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