BelmavsSterling

Belma (dual purpose) and Sterling (aroma) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Belma

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

8.5–12.1%

Beta acid

4–8%

Total oil

1–2.5 mL

United States

Sterling

Aroma

Alpha acid

5.5–8.5%

Beta acid

4–6%

Total oil

1–2 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Belma

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Sterling

  • Aroma-focused - ideal for dry hopping

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Belma

OrangeMelonStrawberryPineappleGrapefruitBerryCitrusTropical

Only in Sterling

NobleHerbalSpicyFloral

Property

PropertyBelmaSterling
Alpha acid8.5–12.1%5.5–8.5%
Beta acid4–8%4–6%
Co-humulone-22–28%
Total oil1–2.5 mL1–2 mL
Myrcene65–68%35–45%
Humulene-16–18%
Caryophyllene-5–8%
Farnesene-15–19%
OriginUnited StatesUnited States
PurposeDual purposeAroma

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