BelmavsSouthern Dawn

Belma and Southern Dawn are popular dual purpose hops. Below you'll find a comparison of alpha and beta acids, aroma profiles and oil composition.

Belma

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

8.5–12.1%

Beta acid

4–8%

Total oil

1–2.5 mL

United States

Southern Dawn

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

11.2–13.5%

Beta acid

4.3–5.9%

Total oil

-

South Africa

Key differences

When to pick Belma

  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes

When to pick Southern Dawn

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering

Aroma profile and use

Shared aromas

StrawberryCitrus

Only in Belma

OrangeMelonPineappleGrapefruitBerryTropical

Only in Southern Dawn

QuinceLemongrassGingerChamomileFruityHerbalSpicy

Property

PropertyBelmaSouthern Dawn
Alpha acid8.5–12.1%11.2–13.5%
Beta acid4–8%4.3–5.9%
Co-humulone-31–33%
Total oil1–2.5 mL-
Myrcene65–68%22–45%
Humulene-17–25%
Caryophyllene-8–11%
Farnesene-4–10%
OriginUnited StatesSouth Africa
PurposeDual purposeDual purpose

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