BelmavsChallenger

Belma and Challenger are popular dual purpose hops. Below you'll find a comparison of alpha and beta acids, aroma profiles and oil composition.

Belma

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

8.5–12.1%

Beta acid

4–8%

Total oil

1–2.5 mL

United States

Challenger

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

6.5–9%

Beta acid

3–4.5%

Total oil

1–1.7 mL

United Kingdom

Key differences

When to pick Belma

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

When to pick Challenger

No clear differences - both varieties have a similar profile. Choose based on availability or country of origin.

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Belma

OrangeMelonStrawberryPineappleGrapefruitBerryCitrusTropical

Only in Challenger

CedarGreenFruity

Property

PropertyBelmaChallenger
Alpha acid8.5–12.1%6.5–9%
Beta acid4–8%3–4.5%
Co-humulone-20–25%
Total oil1–2.5 mL1–1.7 mL
Myrcene65–68%30–42%
Humulene-24–26%
Caryophyllene-9–10%
Farnesene-0–1%
OriginUnited StatesUnited Kingdom
PurposeDual purposeDual purpose

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