BeatavsCitra

Beata (bittering) and Citra (dual purpose) serve different purposes. Comparing acids, aromas and character helps pick the right hop.

Beata

Bittering

Alpha acid

5–7%

Beta acid

9–11%

Total oil

1–1.5 mL

United Kingdom

Citra

Dual purpose

Alpha acid

10–15%

Beta acid

3–4.5%

Total oil

1.5–3 mL

United States

Key differences

When to pick Beata

  • Higher beta acid - smoother, longer-lasting bitterness
  • Bittering workhorse - efficient in the mash

When to pick Citra

  • Higher alpha acid - stronger bittering
  • More essential oils - more intense aroma
  • More myrcene - pronounced citrus and resinous notes
  • Versatile - works for both bittering and aroma
  • Richer, more complex aroma profile

Aroma profile and use

No shared aromas - the varieties have divergent profiles.

Only in Beata

AlmondApricotHoney

Only in Citra

CitrusGrapefruitPeachMelonLimeFloralGooseberryPassion fruitLychee

Property

PropertyBeataCitra
Alpha acid5–7%10–15%
Beta acid9–11%3–4.5%
Co-humulone23–28%20–35%
Total oil1–1.5 mL1.5–3 mL
Myrcene27–29%60–70%
Humulene4–8%7–13%
Caryophyllene-5–8%
Farnesene0–1%0–1%
OriginUnited KingdomUnited States
PurposeBitteringDual purpose

Related comparisons